Interviewing Victims With Barriers to Communication
Author: Holly Ramsey-Klawsnik, Ph.D..; Lisa Klawsnik, J.D..
Source: Volume 07, Number 04, November/December 2004 , pp.49-51(3)
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Abstract:
This column addresses the particular difficulties of interviewing suspected victims whose ability to communicate is impeded. Most people who are elderly or have disabilities communicate effectively. However, professionals must anticipate time-consuming and challenging investigations when suspected victims exhibit communication limitations. Multiple interviews and special equipment or expertise are often required. People who have difficulty communicating are viewed by potential offenders as highly desirable victims. Offenders recognize that communication barriers may prevent effective disclosure or reduce victim credibility. Offenders rely on this to help insulate them from facing consequences for their abusive, and often criminal, actions. It is therefore imperative that abuse investigators develop expertise in overcoming communication barriers.Keywords: Physical disabilities; cognitive disabilities; sensory disabilities; cultural or linguistic disabilities; Guidelines for Remedying Communication Barriers
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