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Abstract: 

ICCA recognizes the significant and pervasive impact substance use disorders have on our country, currently evidenced by the opioid epidemic devastating communities. Nowhere is this impact more apparent than with those involved in the criminal justice system. Addressing both the substance use disorders and criminogenic thinking of an individual is necessary to reduce the likelihood of further involvement within the criminal justice system. The connection between drug and alcohol abuse and criminal behavior is well documented. The corrections system has a responsibility to treat substance use disorders in order to reduce future criminal behavior, thus contributing to community safety and reducing the costs and consequences associated with recidivism. Fortunately, there are effective treatment programs. Virtually all studies conducted over the last 25 years show that substance abuse treatment is effective in reducing drug and alcohol use disorders, thereby increasing community engagement and decreasing crime.

Keywords: Substance use disorders, criminal justice system, substance abuse treatment, community safety, International Community Corrections Association (ICCA)

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