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New Rules Govern Section 1031 and Residences  


Author:  J. Patrick Dowdall.


Source: Volume 23, Number 01, Fall 2005 , pp.61-66(6)




Journal of Taxation of Investments

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Abstract: 

In viewing the title of this piece, many readers may have thought that there was an error since Section 1031 is not usually identified with principal residences. Moreover, the usual hornbook law would stipulate that one’s personal residence is not a qualifying asset for a Section 1031 exchange since such transactions require an asset that is held for investment or used in a trade or business. Rather, sales of principal residences are usually associated with Section 121, which provides an exclusion of $250,000 ($500,000 for those filing on a married status) of the gain that may be realized on the sale. Because of the peculiarities of the governing definitions in these respective provisions, it is possible that a residence might intersect both Section 1031 and Section 121 either sequentially or simultaneously. The past few months have seen two major developments out of Washington, one legislatively and the other administratively, deal with this intersection.

Keywords: IRC Section 1031; IRC Section 121

Affiliations:  1: Atlantic Exchange Co.

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